Appropriate Technology and Humanitarian Engineering as General Theoretical Frameworks
Section outline
-
-
URL/Ref: Chapter 10 from Willoughby, Technology Choice: A Critique of the Appropriate Technology Movement, Westview Press, 1990 (link requires access to Biblioteca General).
-
Please read the study guide as you read the article and watch this video that will serve as an initial example for discussion of the framework.
-
Divide into groups and discuss a key summary and key example for each sub-section of the reading.
-
URL/Ref: Chapter 3 from Mitcham and Muñoz, Humanitarian Engineering, Morgan & Claypool, 2010 (link requires access to Biblioteca General).
Study Questions:
- How do Mitcham and Muñoz distinguish science from engineering? Does this relate to any themes from the previous tow readings?
- What are the origins of the profession of engineering?
- How do Mitcham and Muñoz segue into the topic of engineering ethics?
- How do Mitcham and Muñoz define humanitarian engineering? How does this relate to our discussion of "Appropriate Technology"?
- What was one of the major insights of Fred Cuny?
- What do Harry Truman's comments about the sharing "technical knowledge" with other "peace-loving peoples" reveal about his attitudes about technology (think about what you read in the previous two readings)? Do these attitudes views generalize to attitudes embedded in US foreign policy?
-
Entire book: Mitcham and Muñoz, Humanitarian Engineering, Morgan & Claypool, 2010 (requires access to Biblioteca General).
-
By Carl Mitcham, 1994.
-
Micro-hydro scheme study
http://practicalaction.org/energy-access-ecosystems
Charcoal Briquettes
http://practicalaction.org/energy-access-ecosystems
Bangladesh - Floating Gardens
http://practicalaction.org/docs/education/practical-action-bangladesh-floating-gardens.pdf